In Conversation: Lone Dog's Winter Count and George Catlin

Crystal Bridges and the Museum of Native American History are conversing between the two collections. In viewing Crystal Bridges works by George Catlin, Thomas Cole, James Henry Warre, and Cyrus Dallin alongside the objects they were depicting, we are reminded of the great importance these artifacts had in the lives of Indigenous peoples who used them.

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Spiro Mounds Bone Bead Necklace

Today, the Spiro Mounds represent one of the wealthiest and influential centers of the pre-Columbian era. This beaded necklace tells a story of fashion, trade, and wealth in this sophisticated culture. This necklace is made from a 34-inch strand of hollow bird bone beads and found at the Spiro Mounds in Leflore County, Oklahoma. They are estimated to be used within 900 A.D. to 1450 A.D.

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Cradleboards

Many tribes all across North America have used, and some continue using, cradleboards to carry their children at very young ages. Here at The Museum of Native American History, we have two great examples of cradleboards reaching from sea to shining sea. A Mohawk cradleboard dating to the late 1800s and a Paiute cradleboard dating to around the same time. While different, they offer the same amount of comfort and protection to a newborn child while giving their mother a range of motion to carry on with her day.

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Maya Eccentrics

The Mayan civilization is mostly associated with their cultural advances in mathematics, architecture, astronomy, visual arts, and the Mayan calendar inspired by their philosophy of life- nothing has ever been born and nothing has ever died. Of course, this encouraged their beliefs in gods and the cosmos. The complexity of their beliefs is displayed beautifully by this specialized group of stone carvings called “eccentrics” found near Melchor de Mencos, in Guatemala.


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Caddo Bear Effigy Vessel

Distinct Caddoan culture emerged around 1000 A.D. in South Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and East Texas. However, the Caddo pottery tradition emerged around 800 A.D.; it has become an unmistakable characteristic of the Caddo people. Caddo pottery is superior in technical construction to most all other Mississippian Era pottery.

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Cherokee Stone Pipe

Today, we are looking at a new acquisition to the MONAH collection, a Cherokee pipe carved in the 18th century! It was carved from a solid hardstone and is notably less decorative than some other Cherokee pipe designs. This pipe was found in Sequoyah County in Oklahoma back in 1956. It likely arrived in Oklahoma on the "Trails of Tears" in the early 19th century.

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